Opening Prayer:
Lord, how great is our dilemma! In Thy Presence silence best becomes us, but love inflames our hearts and constrains us to speak. Were we to hold our peace the stones would cry out; yet if we speak, what shall we say? Teach us to know that we cannot know, for the things of God knoweth no man, but the Spirit of God. Let faith support us where reason fails, and we shall think because we believe, not in order that we may believe. In Jesus’ name. Amen. (Knowledge of the Holy by A. W. Tozer)
Psalm for the Week: Psalm 138
Scripture for the Day: Luke 22:7-30
Reading for Reflection:
Everybody wants to be somebody. Since the dawn of
history, human beings have been trying to move up the scale of importance. The
clincher used by the serpent to tempt Adam and Eve was "when you eat of
[the tree of good and evil], your eyes will be opened, and you will be like
God, knowing good and evil" (Gen. 3:5). Henri Nouwen says that ever since
then, we have been tempted to replace love with power. "The long painful
history of the church is the history of people ever and again tempted to choose
power over love, control over the cross, being a leader over being led."
This is a theme running through the Bible, through human history and through
our own psyche.
We
should not be surprised nor excessively judgmental with James and John.
Although their brashness may not be our style, the motive underlying their
request is not strange: "Grant us to sit, one at your right hand and one
at your left, in your glory." Shared glory, honored positions, closeness
to powerful people--these are popular means of being somebody. If we can't be
the glory or the honored guest or the one with the power, then being close by
is the next best thing. Some of the glory will make us shine. Some of the honor
may spill over onto us.
Religion
is fertile soil in which the seeds of ambition subtly grow. Being close to God
has deadly dangers. Some of history's most dastardly deeds have been done by
those who claimed to be sitting on God's right or left hand. It is easy for
those of us who deal daily with holy things to be presumptuous. James and John
apparently felt their closeness to Jesus gave them special entree. They
prefaced their request for prominence with "Teacher, we want you to do for
us whatever we ask of you."
It is easy to assume that relationship
with God translates into entitlement. Career advancement, upward mobility,
assignments or calls to bigger churches with larger salaries and more prominent
leadership positions are popular expectations of clergy. Their competition for
prestigious pulpits and powerful positions threatens their witness. Their drive
for the honored and well-compensated positions contributes to the weakening of
congregations located in mission fields. Small, impoverished congregations
become temporary stepping stones in the pursuit of prominent places.
Insights
from the social sciences fill contemporary books on effective leadership. But
although the social sciences provide helpful tools for understanding the dynamics
of leadership, they must not be foundational for leadership in the church.
Without a firm theological foundation, leadership is only a sophisticated means
of upward mobility through institutional advancement. Much of the material I
read sounds more like James and John pursuing prominence than Jesus calling us
to a life of servanthood and downward mobility; it has more to do with the
pursuit of power than the implications of leadership as the power of love.
Jesus'
response to James and John challenges popular assumptions about greatness,
power and prominence: "Are you able to drink the cup that I drink, or be
baptized with the baptism that I am baptized with?" The other disciples
were angry, perhaps afraid that James and John would be given positions which
they had sought. But Jesus said to all the disciples, "Whoever wishes to
become great among you must be your servant, and whoever wishes to be first
among you must be a slave of all. For the Son of Man came not to be served but
to serve, and to give his life as a ransom for many."
The cup
from which Jesus drank is self-emptying love, the giving of one's own life for
others. The baptism with which he was baptized is a burial of the old world
with its power games and the rising of God's reign of justice, generosity and
joy. This is downward mobility.
The
world's image of greatness is hierarchical, with the greatest at the pinnacle
of the pyramid and God hovering over the top. The closer one gets to the
pinnacle, the closer one is to greatness and to the image of God. Success,
upward mobility and being served are signs of faithfulness to a hierarchical
god.
The way
of Jesus leads in another direction. Nouwen writes: "The way of the
Christian leader is not the way of upward mobility in which the world has
invested so much, but the way of downward mobility ending on the cross.... It
is not a leadership of power and control, but a leadership of powerlessness and
humility in which the suffering servant of God, Jesus Christ, is made manifest."
Giving
our lives "as a ransom for many" involves making ourselves available
to others in response to the One who laid down his life for us. It is offering
our total being—our hope and our despair, our doubts and our faith, our fear
and our courage, our ambition and our humility.
James
and John at least knew where true greatness lay. They may not have understood
what they were asking when they asked to be seated on the right hand and left
hand of Jesus, the victorious Christ. They were, however, asking the right
person. They suspected that Jesus was the One who would "come into
glory," although they did not understand the full implication of their
request.
The
disciples' request to be positioned near Christ reflects the ambivalence of the
human spirit. On the one hand there is the drive to be somebody, a drive often
expressed in substituting power for love. On the other hand there is the lure
of Incarnate Love, whose power is manifested in weakness. Following the Christ
toward downward mobility and giving oneself to others is authentic greatness. (The
Call to Downward Mobility, Christian Century, Oct 8, 1997
by Kenneth L. Carder)
Reflection and Listening: silent and written
Prayer: for the church, for others, for myself
Song for the Week: How Great is Our God
The splendor of the King
clothed in majesty
Let all the earth rejoice, All the earth rejoice
Let all the earth rejoice, All the earth rejoice
He wraps himself in Light
and darkness tries to hide
And trembles at His voice, trembles at His voice
And trembles at His voice, trembles at His voice
How great is our God, sing with me
How great is our God and all will see
How great, how great is our God
Age to age He stands and
time is in His hands
Beginning and the end, beginning and the end
Beginning and the end, beginning and the end
The Godhead three in One,
Father, Spirit, Son
The Lion and the Lamb, the Lion and the Lamb
The Lion and the Lamb, the Lion and the Lamb
How great is our God, sing
with me
How great is our God and all will see
How great, how great is our God
How great is our God and all will see
How great, how great is our God
Name above all names
Worthy of all praise
My heart will sing
How great is our God
Worthy of all praise
My heart will sing
How great is our God
Closing Prayer:
Lord Jesus, give us the grace and the strength and the courage to follow your invitation downward—to the place where there is only you and nothing else. In your name and for your sake we pray. Amen. (JLB)
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